Grade 12 Math · Finding the turning point
Minus b over two a
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Minus b over two a

The optimum has an address, and it costs one line to find: h=b2ah = -\dfrac{b}{2a} — read aloud h equals minus b over two a. hh is the x-coordinate of the vertex, the input at which the model turns; aa is the coefficient of the squared term and bb the coefficient of the first-power term, both taken with their own signs. cc is not invited: sliding the entire model up or down cannot move the input that optimizes it.

Where does it come from? Next chapter's answer, one year early: the derivative of ax2+bx+cax^2 + bx + c is 2ax+b2ax + b, and a smooth curve turns exactly where its slope is zero. Set 2ax+b=02ax + b = 0 and you get x=b2ax = -\dfrac{b}{2a} — the same address, derived rather than remembered. That is worth knowing now, because it means this formula is not a trick from algebra class; it is calculus already solved for you.

Two disciplines carry the marks. The minus belongs to the FORMULA, and b brings its own sign to the party as well — with b=96b = -96, b-b is a cheerful +96+96. And the divisor is 2a2a, never aa: divide by a alone and you land on the sum of the roots, exactly twice as far out as the point midway between them.