Exam-hall rules, last rig
This is the boss. No calculator — today , the round number every engineer keeps for mental work and site sanity checks, and the values are chosen to fit in your head. One gantry, one long problem, and every answer feeds the next: weight, then the moment about the far leg, then the reaction that balances it, then the friction that reaction buys, then the verdict. Write each line down as you go — one early slip rolls all the way to the floor.
And note what the last line actually asks. It does not want another number; it wants a DECISION, the way a real check does. The arithmetic is only there to earn you the right to make it.
A bonus mark follows on the way to the truck, and it is dealt from three: the shortest bar that breaks a bolt loose, the left leg's share when two hoists hang from the beam, or what each leg carries from the beam's own weight. One line each, and all of it fits in your head.
Everything in the chapter rides in this one rig. 5★ under par here is the chapter crown. Clock in.
- = Weight (force)
- = Mass (mass)
- = Torque (torque)
- = Lever arm length (length)
- = Applied force (force)
- = Angle between arm and force (angle)
- = Reaction at the near support (force)
- = Point load (force)
- = Distance from that support to the load (length)
- = Span (length)
- = Maximum static friction (force)
- = Coefficient of static friction
- = Normal force (force)