amagat\text{amagat}

amagat

Number densityexact by definition

One amagat is the number density of an ideal gas at 0 °C and 101.325 kPa, 2.686780111 × 10²⁵ m⁻³, known as the Loschmidt constant. It is exact, because pressure, the Boltzmann constant and the reference temperature are all exact by definition.

Watch out: Some sources define the amagat at 20 °C or at 1 bar instead of 0 °C and 1 atm, which changes it by up to 7%. Spectroscopic databases mean the 0 °C, 101.325 kPa version, and so does this entry.

1 amagat\text{amagat} 2.6867801e+25 m−3\text{m}^{-3}
Where the unit came from

Named for Émile Amagat and used as a density unit in high-pressure gas physics and in atmospheric spectroscopy, where absorption path lengths are quoted in centimetre-amagats so that a measurement is independent of the temperature and pressure the sample happened to be at.

One amagat in every number density unit

2.68678e+25per cubic meter (m⁻³)
7.60811e+23per cubic foot (ft⁻³)
2.68678e+22per liter (L⁻¹)
2.68678e+19per cubic centimeter (cm⁻³)
2.68678e+19per milliliter (mL⁻¹)
2.68678e+16per microliter (μL⁻¹)
2.68678e+16per cubic millimeter (mm⁻³)
1amagat (amagat)this unit
0.0000268678per cubic angstrom (Å⁻³)