bbl\text{bbl}

oil barrel

Volumeexact by definition

The oil barrel is exactly 42 US gallons, 158.987294928 litres. It is the unit the entire petroleum industry trades, reports and prices in: production is quoted in barrels per day, reserves in billions of barrels, and every crude benchmark is a dollar figure per barrel.

Watch out: No oil has moved in an actual barrel for over a century; it is a unit of account, shipped in pipelines and tankers. Note also that the US beer barrel is 31 gallons and the UK beer barrel 36 imperial gallons, so "barrel" without a qualifier is genuinely ambiguous outside the oil industry.

1 bbl\text{bbl} 158.98729 L\text{L}
Where the unit came from

The 42-gallon figure comes from the Pennsylvania oil fields of the 1860s, where producers adopted the existing 42-gallon tierce used for herring and other goods. Coopers already made them, wagons already carried them, and a 40-gallon barrel filled to 42 gave the buyer a margin against leakage in transit.

One oil barrel in every volume unit

158,987,000cubic millimeter (mm³)
158,987,000microliter (μL)
158,987milliliter (mL)
158,987cubic centimeter (cm³)
32,256US teaspoon (tsp)
15,898.7centiliter (cL)
10,752US tablespoon (tbsp)
9,702cubic inch (in³)
5,595.57imperial fluid ounce (imp fl oz)
5,376US fluid ounce (fl oz)
1,589.87deciliter (dL)
672US cup (cup)
336US pint (pt)
279.779imperial pint (imp pt)
168US quart (qt)
158.987liter (L)
158.987cubic decimeter (dm³)
139.889imperial quart (imp qt)
67.375board foot (fbm)
42US gallon (gal)
34.9723imperial gallon (imp gal)
5.61458cubic foot (ft³)
4.51168US bushel (bu)
1.58987hectoliter (hL)
1.35484US beer barrel (bbl beer)
1oil barrel (bbl)this unit
0.207948cubic yard (yd³)
0.158987cubic meter (m³)
0.158987kiloliter (kL)
0.0561458hundred cubic feet (CCF)
0.0438639cord (cord)
0.000128893acre-foot (ac·ft)
0.000042million US gallons (MG)
1.58987e-10cubic kilometer (km³)