molecules\text{molecules}

molecule (single particle)

Amount of substanceexact by definition

One molecule is 1/N_A moles, 1.66053907 × 10⁻²⁴ mol, and the value is exact because the Avogadro constant has been fixed at exactly 6.02214076 × 10²³ per mole since 2019. It lets a count of particles be entered where a formula wants an amount.

Watch out: The same entry serves atoms, ions, formula units and photons. Chemistry's "per particle" is whatever the equation is counting, and the conversion does not know which.

1 molecules\text{molecules} 1.6605391e-24 mol\text{mol}
Where the unit came from

The 2019 redefinition inverted the logic of the mole. It used to be the number of atoms in 12 grams of carbon-12, a quantity you had to measure; now it is a defined count, and the mass of 12 grams of carbon-12 is what carries the uncertainty instead.

One molecule (single particle) in every amount of substance unit

1molecule (single particle) (molecules)this unit
1.66054e-09femtomole (fmol)
1.66054e-12picomole (pmol)
1.66054e-15nanomole (nmol)
1.66054e-18micromole (μmol)
1.66054e-21millimole (mmol)
1.66054e-24mole (mol)
3.66086e-27pound-mole (lb-mol)
1.66054e-27kilomole (kmol)