Surface Gravity of Venus

gVenus=8.87 m/s2g_{\mathrm{Venus}} = 8.87\ \text{m/s}^{2}
Value8.87 m/s²
StatusMeasured: ± 0.01 m/s² (0.0011 relative)
SourceNASA NSSDC Planetary Fact Sheet, Venus (surface gravity)
CategoriesAstronomicalsolar-systemplanets
Surface Gravity of Venus in every acceleration unit
microgal887,000,000 μGal
milligal887,000 mGal
millimeter per second squared8,870 mm/s²
centimeter per second squared887 cm/s²
gal887 Gal
inch per second squared349.2126 in/s²
kilometer per hour per second31.932 km/h/s
foot per second squared29.10105 ft/s²
mile per hour per second19.841625 mph/s
meter per second squared8.87 m/s²
standard gravity0.90448828 g

Learning zone

Stand on Venus and you would weigh nine tenths of what you weigh at home — by far the closest match to Earth gravity anywhere in the solar system. Venus is also the one planet where the distinction between gravity and effective gravity vanishes: rotating once in 243 days, it has essentially no centrifugal correction and no equatorial bulge, so 8.87 m/s² holds pole to equator.

Nothing else about standing there is survivable. The 92-bar atmosphere means the familiar gravity comes with the pressure of 900 metres of ocean, and it makes the air dense enough — about 65 kg/m³ at the surface — that walking would feel like wading. The Soviet Venera landers, crush-proofed like submarines, transmitted for at most two hours before the 737 K heat killed them; their handful of surface photographs are still the only ones in existence.