L/min\text{L/min}

liter per minute

Volumetric flow rateexact by definition

The litre per minute is one sixtieth of a litre per second, or exactly 1/60000 cubic metres per second. It is the most commonly printed rating on domestic and light commercial flowmeters, shower heads, taps and small pumps. The conversion is exact, both the litre and the minute being exactly defined.

1 L/min\text{L/min} 1 L/min\text{L/min}

About the liter per minute

Litres per minute is the flow unit sized for things you can watch happen. A kitchen tap runs 6 to 9 L/min, a modern shower head 7 to 10, a garden hose 15 to 20, and the small rotameters and paddle-wheel meters bolted to equipment are nearly always engraved in it. Medical gas flows live here too: home oxygen concentrators are prescribed and rated at 1 to 5 L/min. Across the Atlantic divide, one US gallon per minute is 3.785 L/min, so American fixture ratings translate by a factor of roughly four.

The most memorable number in this unit is biological. A resting adult heart pumps about 5 L/min, the physiologist's cardiac output, which is more or less a kitchen tap at half open; hard exercise raises it to 20 L/min or beyond. Run the resting figure for a day and it comes to roughly 7000 litres, seven tonnes of blood moved daily by an organ the size of a fist.

For pipe sizing and any calculation that wants coherent units, divide by 60 into litres per second, whose page carries the velocity and pipe-area reasoning, or enter the value as it stands: the site's continuity and flow solvers accept this unit directly and convert underneath.

One liter per minute in every volumetric flow rate unit

1,440liter per day (L/d)
1,000cubic centimeter per minute (cm³/min)
1,000milliliter per minute (mL/min)
380.408US gallon per day (gpd)
61.0237cubic inch per minute (in³/min)
60liter per hour (L/h)
16.6667milliliter per second (mL/s)
15.8503US gallon per hour (gph)
9.05733barrel per day (bbl/d)
2.11888cubic foot per hour (cfh)
1.44cubic meter per day (m³/d)
1liter per minute (L/min)this unit
0.264172US gallon per minute (gpm)
0.219969imperial gallon per minute (imp gpm)
0.06cubic meter per hour (m³/h)
0.0353147cubic foot per minute (cfm)
0.0166667liter per second (L/s)
0.00116743acre-foot per day (ac·ft/d)
0.001cubic meter per minute (m³/min)
0.000588578cubic foot per second (cfs)
0.000380408million US gallons per day (MGD)
0.000316756million imperial gallons per day (MIGD)
0.0000166667cubic meter per second (m³/s)